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Ragdoll cat health guide

Ragdolls are large, docile, affectionate cats that go limp when held. They're prone to a heritable heart condition and benefit from weight and urinary monitoring.

Size

Large (4.5–9 kg)

Lifespan

12–17 years

Energy

Low to moderate

Common health concerns

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)

Ragdolls carry a known genetic form of this heart disease.

Urinary tract issues

Prone to bladder stones and blockages, especially males.

Obesity

Laid-back nature plus large size means weight can creep up.

Dental disease

Routine monitoring needed.

Care tips

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Signs that need a vet

Frequently asked

Are Ragdoll cats prone to heart disease?

Yes — Ragdolls have a known genetic risk for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Genetic testing and periodic heart screening help catch it early.

Why is my male Ragdoll straining to urinate?

Straining or producing no urine can signal a urinary blockage — a life-threatening emergency in male cats. Go to a vet immediately.

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Pocket Vet editorial team

Written and maintained by the Pocket Vet editorial team using authoritative veterinary sources. Reviewed June 9, 2026. This guide is informational only and not a substitute for professional veterinary care — see our editorial & safety policy. When in doubt, contact your vet; in a true emergency, go to an emergency clinic immediately.

Sources